List Hardwood Tree Species

Shade intolerant species require full sunlight and little or no competition.
List hardwood tree species. All can help you pinpoint a tree species. List of indian timber trees. As a resource american hardwoods are abundant renewing and sustainable and an excellent choice for eco effective design and building. The first part is the blade.
White ash though similar in appearance to the green ash this tree s leaves are noticeably lighter on the. It is a soft hardwood tree meaning its wood is less dense than others on this list and is often used in construction frames. This guide features 20 of the most abundant and most often used hardwood species. Shade tolerant species are species that are able to thrive in the shade and in the presence of natural competition by other plants.
Most but not all hardwoods are deciduous perennial plants which are normally leafless for some time during the year. Africa also happens to be home to some of the hardest types of wood in the world. The african continent is an immense area densely wooded in many regions with wide variations in climate. National hardwood and lumber association.
This is a list of woods most commonly used in the timber and lumber trade. The guide to american hardwood species. In addition to the basics where they grow general description and abundance. 10 great trees to consider planting in your yard.
The blade is the broad flat and green tissue typically called the leaf the second part is the leaf stalk which connects the blade to the tree s branch. Intermediate shade tolerant trees fall somewhere in between the two. Think of the papery winged fruits of maple the nuts of chestnut the acorns of oak the catkins of willow the berries of hawthorn and the cones of alder pictured. Its life is significantly shorter than most other hardwood trees with a record lifespan of only 190 years.
A list of tree species grouped generally by biogeographic realm and specifically by bioregions and shade tolerance. Every hardwood tree species in pennsylvania has either simple or compound leaves. Simple leaves are by far the most common. You can easily identify a hardwood from a conifer.
Most common hardwoods unlike the conifers or softwood firs spruce and pines hardwood trees have evolved into a broad array of common species. The wood from hardwood trees tends to be harder because the trees grow at a slower rate giving the wood its greater density. Hardwoods angiosperms abachi triplochiton scleroxylon. A simple leaf has two main parts.