List Of Common Hardwoods

The most common test for testing wood hardness is known as the janka hardness test.
List of common hardwoods. The actual number listed in the wood profile is the amount of pounds force lb f or newtons n required to imbed a 444 11 28 mm diameter steel ball into the wood to half the ball s diameter. White ash though similar in appearance to the green ash this tree s leaves are noticeably lighter on the underside. Types of wood comparing american hardwoods softwoods and tropical hardwoods. Ash is a white to pale brown wood with a straight grain.
Do note a wood s heartwood is harder than its sapwood. Other common names are spotted oak schneck oak shumard red oak southern red oak and swamp red oak. In the process of identifying wood things can get a bit overwhelming when faced with the hundreds and hundreds of possible species. It is a lowland tree and grows scattered with other hardwoods on moist well drained soils associated with large and small streams.
Also wood names can be misleading. Most common hardwoods. It is a soft hardwood tree meaning its wood is less dense than others on this list and is often used in construction frames. Following is a list of common hardwoods and their characteristics.
Yet in the context of everyday woods that most people in the united states or canada are likely to encounter the list of possible woods is usually much shorter. Common hardwoods and softwoods for furniture. This is a list of woods most commonly used in the timber and lumber trade. This guide features 20 of the most abundant and most often used hardwood species.
Hardwoods angiosperms abachi triplochiton scleroxylon. Here is a list of common hardwoods and softwoods used in the crafting of furniture. Common box buxus sempervirens brazilian walnut ocotea porosa brazilwood. The most common species in north america are oaks maple hickory birch beech and cherry.
Unlike the conifers or softwood firs spruce and pines hardwood trees have evolved into a broad array of common species. With white dense wood the white ash is the most common daily wood of the hardwood trees. As a resource american hardwoods are abundant renewing and sustainable and an excellent choice for eco effective design and building. Wood products are known for their natural beauty but when selecting a type of wood for your next cabinetry flooring furniture or millwork project it is important to also consider the level of durability by understanding the difference between wood types.